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Avoiding altitude sickness Huaraz

Avoiding altitude sickness Huarez

Organised Trekking tours in Huarez, Cusco, Arequipa. Cultural holidays highlight of Peru. Travel packages Luxury travel hotel bookings group departures.Huarez Best travel in Peru. Hiking and trekking in the Cordillera Blanca and Huayhuash. Vilcanota Ausangate. Cusco and Machu Picchu

Peru Hiking Tours, Machu Picchu Walking Tours. Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, Choquequirao Trail, alternative Lares Trek, Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes.

Huarez Bus to the Huacachina Oasis, Paracas Peninsula & Ballestas Islands. Trips from Lima. Nazca Lines night bus to Arequipa. Colca Canyon and Misti Vulcano. Chachani Peru Hiking Huarez Tours, Machu Picchu Walking Tours Climb, Copacabana to Sangalle Trek in the Colca Canyon. Bus Chivay to Puno and Lake Titikaka. Taquile Huarez Island and Urus floating reed islands. Inka Express bus to Cusco or Andean Explorer. Andahuayllilas Church. Huarez.
What is high-altitude or mountain sickness?
Sometimes people get sick at high altitudes, such as in the mountains. This is called mountain sickness or high-altitude sickness.

Contrary to common belief
There are no specific factors such as age, sex, or physical condition that correlate with susceptibility to altitude sickness. Some people get it and some people don't, and some people are more susceptible than others.

What causes this problem?
Lack of oxygen causes high-altitude sickness. As altitude increases, the air becomes "thinner," which means less oxygen is in the atmosphere. You get less oxygen in your lungs with each breath, so the amount of oxygen in your blood declines. (This is called hypoxia) (hi-POKS'e-ah). All people can experience mountain sickness, but it may be more severe in people who have heart or lung problems.

What are the symptoms?
Symptoms usually begin within 48 hours of arriving at high altitude. The higher the altitude, the greater the effects. People can notice effects when they go to an altitude of 2.500 to 3.000 meter. If you have heart disease (such as heart failure) or lung disease (such as emphysema), you may have symptoms at lower altitudes. Symptoms include:

  • headaches, breathlessness, fatigue
  • nausea or vomiting
  • inability to sleep
  • swelling of the face, hands and feet
  • Both heart rate and breathing rate increase as the body tries to send more oxygen to its tissues. At very high altitudes, body fluid can leak into the brain (called brain or cerebral edema) or into the lungs (pulmonary edema). Both these conditions can be serious or even life-threatening.
Recommendation
The best way to avoid or lessen the effects of mountain sickness is to increase altitude slowly. Climbers and hikers can take two days to reach 8,000 feet, and then another day for each 300 to 500 higher meter. This may not be an option for people who travel to a destination at high altitude. Most people can adjust or "acclimatize" to the high altitude within a few days. Short activities in the Huaraz Region
Here are some additional tips:
  • Avoid strenuous activity for the first day or two.
  • Drink extra fluid.
  • Be careful of drinking alcohol. Its effect is magnified at high altitude.
  • Your doctor may prescribe medication to help prevent or treat altitude sickness.
If you have a heart or lung condition, consult your physician before going to high altitude. He or she can tell you whether your condition will let your body adjust to the lower oxygen in the atmosphere.

Other problems to consider are the prevention of sunburn, snowblindness, cold, frostbite and sunburn.



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